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Flag of Vatican City

Vatican City

Europe Β· Capital: Vatican City

How it is run: Vatican City is a member of the United Nations, so it gets one vote in the General Assembly. Use the research links below to find out exactly who makes the laws there.

Vatican City is home to a community in Southern Europe, where people speak Italian, Latin.

Numbers that tell a story πŸ”’

πŸ‘₯ People

Not counted in world data

πŸ—ΊοΈ Land

0 kmΒ²

Smaller than most big cities β€” you could cross it in an afternoon.

πŸ™οΈ How crowded

Not enough data

πŸ“Š Size in its region

Part of Europe

52nd largest by land in Europe.

πŸ—£οΈ Official languages

Italian, Latin

More than one language is used for official business.

πŸ’° Money

Euro (€)

Everyday details 🧭

πŸ“ž Phone code

+3

Dial this before the number to call from another country.

🌐 Websites end in

.va

πŸ§‘ People here are called

Vatican

🏷️ Name at home

Vaticano · Vaticanæ

Also written: Holy See (Vatican City State), Vatican City State, Vatican.

🌊 Coast or inland

Landlocked β€” no coastline

πŸ•ŠοΈ UN voting group

United Nations member

Neighbours & borders 🀝

Vatican City is landlocked β€” it has no coastline, so anything arriving by sea must cross a neighbour's border first.

Italy

Say its name around the world πŸ—£οΈ

Countries have different names in different languages. Try these with a penpal.

Spanish

Ciudad del Vaticano

French

CitΓ© du Vatican

Arabic

Ω…Ψ―ΩŠΩ†Ψ© الفاΨͺΩŠΩƒΨ§Ω†

Chinese

ζ’΅θ’‚ε†ˆ

Japanese

バチカン

Russian

Π’Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½

Portuguese

Cidade do Vaticano

German

Vatikanstadt

Put it in perspective πŸ“

  • All of Vatican City would fit inside one large national park in many other countries.

Fast facts 🧠

Fact of the day: Vatican City is close to the line of 0Β° longitude, so its clocks are near the world's reference time (UTC).

🏷️ Official name

Vatican City State

πŸ™οΈ Capital

Vatican City

🌍 Region

Europe Β· Southern Europe

πŸ”€ Country code

VA

πŸ•ŠοΈ UN status

UN member state

🚩 Independence

Independent country

More about Vatican City πŸ”Ž

🧭 Where on the map

41.9Β° N, 12.4Β° E

🌐 Half of the world

Northern & Eastern hemisphere

πŸ•°οΈ Clock check

Roughly UTC+1 β€” when it is noon in London it is about 13:00 in Vatican City.

  • πŸ‡»πŸ‡¦ is the flag of Vatican City. Its country code β€” the short name used on the internet and at the Olympics β€” is VA.
  • Vatican City is a full member of the United Nations, so it gets one vote in the General Assembly β€” the same as every other member, big or small.
  • Vatican City is close to the line of 0Β° longitude, so its clocks are near the world's reference time (UTC).
  • Vatican City sits in the temperate zone, the belt where most of the world's farms and big cities are.
  • Vatican City sits in Southern Europe, in the northern and eastern half of the globe.

Countries nearby 🀝

Andorra
Cyprus
Gibraltar
Greece
Italy
Malta
Portugal
San Marino

Talk about it πŸ’¬

  • Vatican City has 2 official languages. How would your school day change if lessons were taught in more than one language?
  • Being landlocked means paying neighbours to move goods to the sea. What deal would you offer a neighbour if you led Vatican City?
  • If Vatican City spoke at the General Assembly tomorrow, what one problem should its delegate ask the world to help fix?

Quick quiz πŸ§ͺ

Guess first, then tap to check your answer.

What is the capital of Vatican City?

Vatican City

Which money do people spend in Vatican City?

Euro (€)

How many countries share a land border with Vatican City?

1 β€” Italy.

Roughly how many people live in Vatican City?

World data does not count this place separately.

Keep researching πŸ”

Everything here is a starting point. These trusted sites, databases and libraries will take you further β€” and they are the kind of sources a teacher will accept in a report.

Library tip: Ask your school or public librarian for their online databases (like Gale in Context or EBSCO Explora). Your library card unlocks them for free at home, and they are already checked by adults for school use.